What does dyspnea refer to?

Dyspnea is a medical term that specifically refers to difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. It can be experienced in various situations, such as during physical exertion or at rest, and is often a symptom of underlying health issues affecting the respiratory or cardiovascular systems. Understanding dyspnea is important in the context of oral and maxillofacial surgery, as patients may have unique respiratory challenges due to anatomical considerations, medications, or sedation used during procedures. Recognizing and addressing dyspnea can help ensure patient safety and comfort during treatment.